India Unveils Major Policy Reforms: New Rural Employment and Higher Education Bills Introduced
December 17, 2025
India has witnessed significant legislative activity in the last 24 hours, with the introduction of two pivotal bills aimed at reforming rural employment and higher education. The Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB–G RAM G) Bill, 2025, seeks to replace the existing MGNREGA, enhancing guaranteed workdays and revising funding mechanisms. Simultaneously, the Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhishthan (VBSA) Bill, 2025, proposes a comprehensive overhaul of the higher education regulatory landscape, establishing a new apex body and separating regulatory and funding functions. Additionally, a substantial project for community-based disaster risk reduction has been approved, and a new report highlights India's progress in clean energy transition.